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The Osterman Weekend

By Leonard Pierce
Everybody
wants to see their heroes go out on top. But for every baseball
career that ends with a walk-off home run in the bottom of a post-season
9th, there’s a dozen that end with a routine groundout to
short in a meaningless late-September contest. And for every John
Huston going out near the top of his game with a movie like The
Dead, there’s a dozen guys like Billy Wilder who finish their
careers with a disappointment like Buddy Buddy. Sam Peckinpah,
who directed such classics as The Wild Bunch and Straw
Dogs before
succumbing to alcoholism and his own personal demons, ended his
career with a film called The Osterman Weekend — a movie
that history has judged to be a rather dismal failure, cementing
him solidly in the camp of directors who ended with a whimper instead
of a bang. Despite the warm feelings of two generations of critics,
the truth is that The Osterman Weekend was a mediocrity at best
and a catastrophe at worst.
| Poorly received on
its initial release by critics who felt that Peckinpah had been
away too long, The Osterman Weekend was welcomed
with an attitude typified in a review by Vincent Canby, who praises
by faint damn in his practiced bitchy style with the comment, “Everyone
is adequate.” |
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Or is it? As Craig T. Nelson, delivering
a terrific performance as the Bernard Osterman who gives the film
its name, says, “The
truth is just a lie that hasn’t been found out yet.” Poorly
received on its initial release by critics who felt that Peckinpah
had been away too long (it was his first feature film in five years),
The Osterman Weekend was welcomed with an attitude typified
in a review by Vincent Canby, who praises by faint damn in his
practiced
bitchy style with the comment, “Everyone is adequate.” That’s
about the best anyone could think of to say about it at the time.
The fact that this would prove to be Peckinpah’s swan song
hasn’t made critics any more charitable, either; the consensus
still seems to be that the thing is a half-assed disaster, a waste
of time and talent on every level. The first reaction was the movie
was bad, and the received wisdom is that it’s worse. Peckinpah,
however, was always a foe of received wisdom, and this is why:
The Osterman Weekend isn’t a terrible movie. It’s
not even a bad movie. It’s certainly not a great movie, but
its status as the movie that literally and figuratively buried
him
is entirely unjust. Like Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia, it’s
a misunderstood, underrated film that deserves a second look, if
not a complete reassessment. Based on a best-selling novel by spy-thriller
populist Robert Ludlum, The Osterman Weekend features Rutger
Hauer as a confrontational
TV journalist and super-patriot who’s pressed into service
by brilliant, risk-taking CIA operative John Hurt (under the supervision
of CIA director Burt Lancaster, a fanatical red-hunter with presidential
designs). Hurt convinces Hauer that three of his old college friends
(Dennis Hopper, Chris Sarandon and the abovementioned Craig T.
Nelson) are in league with a Soviet agent and asks permission to
place surveillance equipment throughout Hauer’s home during
a weekend reunion in an attempt to expose or turn them. However,
as with all spy thrillers, all is not as it seems, and Hurt is
playing a dangerous game as part of a larger scheme to avenge the
death of his wife.
If that description makes the plot sound convoluted,
that’s
because it is. In fact, it’s a lot more convoluted than that.
The Osterman Weekend, though made in 1983, feels a lot more
like the Cold War espionage thrillers of the 1970s and has a suitably
Byzantine plot to show for it. Indeed, much of the criticism of
the film focuses on the fact that the plot makes no sense, the
story is difficult to follow, and the narrative is a tangled mess.
And, in this case, the criticism is spot on. There are a lot of
legitimate complaints leveled at The Osterman Weekend. Its
score, by the hit-and-miss Argentine composer Lalo Schifrin, is
painfully
cheesy. Its structure and editing are sometimes exceptional —
particularly in a scene where the guests arrive for the weekend
and exchange friendly pleasantries outside, while inside Hauer
obsessively watches and re-watches a tape of his friends betraying
him — but it’s often a complete mess (though much of
this may be attributable to Cannon Films, the oft-schlocky studio
who
produced the film and who severely re-cut it against Peckinpah’s
wishes). And yes, there’s no getting around it: the plot
is ridiculous. It makes no sense at all.
| The
films of Alfred Hitchcock, a masterful director whom Sam Peckinpah
much resembles, didn’t make any sense either. |
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But who
cares? The films of Alfred Hitchcock, a masterful director whom
Sam Peckinpah much resembles, didn’t make any sense either.
Hitchcock shared with Peckinpah a number of traits: both were stylish,
technically daring, innovative directors; both always got professional
performances out of their casts; both shared common themes, such
as voyeurism, the fetishization of violence and a distrust of
police and authority. And, like Peckinpah using hack airport novelist
Robert Ludlum as his source material here, Hitchcock was also fond
of using pulpy sources for his movies, because he knew they contained
plot, plot, plot (no matter how absurd or overcomplicated) that
would drive his movies along and give them the set pieces he needed
to pull off his dazzling displays of technical prowess. No one
demands sensible plots out of Hitch; it seems unfair to demand
them out of Peck. Vertigo didn’t make any sense. Why does
The Osterman Weekend have to make sense? Besides, The Osterman Weekend’s
themes are exactly the kind that are best suited to its convoluted,
complicated story. It’s
about paranoia and distrust and desperation. It’s about panic
and confusion and betrayal. It’s not about reality; it’s
about perception. This is the modern Peckinpah, not the Peckinpah
of the Old West or even the contemporary equivalent of the Old
West we saw in The Getaway or Bring Me the Head of Alfredo
Garcia.
He turns his incredibly perceptive eye on us, and he sees us … watching
TV. Almost everything that happens in this movie happens on television,
with Hurt’s gnomelike, omniscient CIA operative Lawrence
Fassett (ha, ha) seeing all on his banks of surveillance screens.
Hurt is a stand-in for Peckinpah, watching us watching TV, and
we’re watching him watching us — which all plays out
into a rather unflattering view of the viewer. Like Michael Powell’s
Peeping Tom — another long-reviled film that essentially
killed its director’s career — The Osterman Weekend
is cruel and effective in its determination never to let us forget
that we, the audience, are voyeurs. From its opening scene, which
begins as a piece of softcore Euro-porn, with John Hurt making
love to his French wife, and ends as a snuff film, as she’s
set upon while masturbating by KGB agents who kill her with a lethal
injection, to its closing scenes, which toy with our perception
of what we think we’re watching and when, The Osterman
Weekend
uses its unwieldy plot and twisting, turning script to keep us
off balance and reinforce our status as peeping Toms in someone
else’s tragedy.
Peckinpah’s direction may not be as
astoundingly assured as it was in The Wild Bunch, but he
certainly doesn’t seem
like a man who hasn’t been behind a camera in years, either.
All his normal trademarks are here — the ballet of violence,
people hurting each other in slow motion, brutal gunplay (and bowplay),
the role of machismo and some fantastic set pieces. An extended
action sequence where Hauer and Nelson hold their breaths for an
agonizing eternity under the water of Hauer’s swimming pool
as rogue CIA agents rain gunfire down on them is as strong as nearly
anything Peckinpah has ever done; a fire spreading like ink over
the surface of the pool and bullets losing their momentum and twirling,
spent, in odd directions as they hit the water are the sort of
well-observed visual details that made him famous in the first
place. He also rewards close viewing. There’s a scene early
in the movie where Hurt is providing Hauer with evidence of his
friends’ treachery, and we see on videotape footage of Dennis
Hopper speaking to a KGB agent in a public park. Off to one side,
barely noticed, is a bystander with a boom box; and yet we hear
no music, though the conversation is clear as a bell. It’s
not a key plot point, but it does lay the groundwork for the quite
justifiable suspicion that Hurt is up to something. It’s
also subtle; I didn’t notice it until my third viewing of
the film, and it’s never mentioned at all in reviews. It
may not be a masterstroke, but it’s also not the work of
a director who wasn’t engaged in his work, as critics of
The Osterman Weekend often allege was the case with Peckinpah.
There’s
plenty more to like about The Osterman Weekend, particularly
its excellent cast. The actors were purportedly eager to duke it
out with the notoriously difficult Peckinpah, and they acquitted
themselves very nicely. Rutger Hauer, as the pugnacious, cool John
Tanner, is underrated as always. Chris Sarandon does a great job
of playing a total prick, and Meg Foster, as Hauer’s wife,
exudes quiet frustration, contempt and, ultimately, deadly menace.
John Hurt is fantastic as the aggrieved CIA man out for blood;
he does a great job as the master manipulator and even has the
funniest scene in the movie (when he’s unable to shut off
one of his two-way video monitors, he babbles a hilariously nervous
improvised weather forecast until his unsuspecting targets leave
the room). And although Burt Lancaster, an actor of whom I’ve
never been fond, is all wasted pomposity, Craig T. Nelson is downright
revelatory. Nelson puts in a tremendous performance as the anarchic
wise-ass Bernard Osterman, a television producer and scriptwriter
who uses his Hollywood-bastard persona to keep the others in line
at moments of crisis.
Writing a defense of Sam Peckinpah’s
The Osterman Weekend is doomed to failure if your goal is to prove
that it’s a
great movie, because it’s not. It’s clumsy, it’s
poorly edited, and it takes too long to get going. But if I’ve
been overzealous in trying to make it sound better than it really
is, it’s only because 20 years of critics — including
some of Peckinpah’s biggest defenders — have busied
themselves trying to make it sound worse than it really is. It’s
an accomplished film with excellent performances and extremely
memorable scenes, and all the attributes a discriminating viewer
would expect from a Sam Peckinpah project. He may not have gone
out at the very top of his game, but neither did he go out at the
bottom; when he had to go, he went down swinging.

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